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Cholesterol and Your Health: Understanding the Basics

21.06.23 08:42 PM By Srinivasan Rajan

Cholesterol and Your Health: Understanding the Basics

Cholesterol is oil like sticky substance,  more like oil that gets into your kitchen sink and eventually sticks to the walls of the pipe. Our liver produces cholesterol and sends those all over the body through blood. If we have more cholesterol than required, it is going to keep roaming around in the blood and eventually going to get stuck to the blood vessel walls. If we don't take care of it for long time, these are going to block the blood flow. Then all the trouble starts!

Most of you would know high cholesterol is bad for us. But can we survive without cholesterol? Answer is simple NO. We need cholesterol to survive. It contributes to the structure of every cell in the body. High cholesterol is bad but right level is required.

LET US UNDERSTAND THE FUNDAMENTALS IN SIMPLE TERMS
What can we do to make sure that we have right levels of it? It appears that, by virtue of normal human function, we are designed to have right level of Cholesterol. But most of us do not let our body live normal human function. We eat bad things, don't get to do normal days physical hard work and keep dumping trash in our body.

Let me explain little more on what this normal human function is. I am going to sound like a rotten old record player. Eat balanced food. Eat between 2000 to 2500 Cal food and spend that calorie by doing physical activity. Don't sit before that television all day and see how others live. Let us live our lives. It is that simple. But simple explanations do not bode well. Let me go few steps further to understand the mechanism behind how our body manages Cholesterol.

WHERE IS IT PRODUCED?
Our body has a machine inside that is designed to produce cholesterol. It is called liver. Liver produces right level of cholesterol. It we eat high saturated fats and trans-fat (bakery foods and other junk), liver is triggered to produce more Cholesterol than what is required.
Some foods have high amount of Cholesterol in it. Any living animal with liver would be producing cholesterol for its own use, If we eat those animals (liver of lamb, fatty beef for example), it is going to impact our cholesterol level significantly.
Step One towards lower Cholesterol is to avoid food that has direct cholesterol in it or the fats (Saturated Fat and trans-fat ), Let us avoid trans-fat completely and moderate Saturated Fats ) that can trigger our liver to make more Cholesterol.

WHAT IS LIVER DOING WITH CHOLESTEROL?
Total cholesterol in your body has three segments.

(1) HDL Cholesterol
(2) LDL Cholesterol
(3) Triglycerides

HDL is called good cholesterol and LDL is called bad one. HDL job is to go all over the blood vessels and bring all the left-over excess cholesterol back to the liver where it can be processed and expelled as waste from our body.
LDL Cholesterol on the other hand, if we have more of it, it will roam around as lawless militant and eventually get stuck the blood vessel walls. This eventually will cause blocks in blood vessel that might lead to heart attack, stroke or high blood pressure.

SO, WHAT DO WE DO?
You need to have more HDL and less LDL. If we do, then blood flow will be clean. LDL will not be messing up the blood flow. It requires discipline to increase HDL and indiscipline to increase LDL.

Well balanced food (nuts, seeds, wholegrains, fresh vegetables and fruits) that is zero in trans-fat, low in saturated fat along with good physical exercise (running, jogging, swimming, playing intense games) will increase the HDL

All the above, will also reduce your LDL

Next time, when you buy any product (claiming to be nutritious), just read the ingredients. If you do not understand the ingredients, most likely you are looking at a junk food. Avoid it.

Control cholesterol, and we can control most of the lifestyle diseases.

Beauty in living is all about having a healthy life. Billions of dollars will not give back the healthy body we once had.

Let us set our priorities right

Quote: The most important dietary link to blood cholesterol is the type of fat eaten - not the amount of cholesterol in food. Discoveries showing that saturated and trans fats drive up blood cholesterol levels changed the way scientists view nutrition's role in heart health.
- Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health

Ancient Wisdom for a Modern Heart 

Centuries before we had terms like "LDL" or "micrograms," traditional nutritional philosophies understood a fundamental truth: nature provides the perfect toolkit to balance the body. In our fast-paced modern lives, it is easy to rely on heavily processed foods that clog our systems—much like the kitchen pipe analogy we discussed earlier. But the antidote to modern lifestyle stressors often lies in ancient dietary wisdom. 

Harnessing the Power of Traditional Superfoods 

Managing your heart health doesn't mean turning to restrictive, joyless diets. Instead, it’s about returning to whole, unrefined foods that naturally assist your body's filtering systems:

 The Ultimate Pipe Cleaners (Dietary Fiber & Whole Grains): Traditional grains like Pearl Millet (Bajra) are packed with soluble fiber. This fiber acts like a sponge in your digestive tract, binding to excess cholesterol and pulling it out of the body before it can enter your bloodstream. Incorporating a comforting bowl of Pearl Millet Ganji into your routine is an effortless, time-tested way to keep your arteries clean and your digestion smooth. 

The Good Fats (Nuts & Seeds): Your body needs fat to thrive, but the type of fat matters. Swapping out refined oils for traditional sources of healthy unsaturated fats - like almonds, walnuts, flaxseeds, and sesame seeds -works wonders for your lipid profile. These nutrient-dense powerhouses actively help raise your "good" HDL cholesterol, which acts as a clean-up crew to sweep away the "bad" LDL. 

By embracing these nutrient-dense, traditional ingredients, you aren't just managing a number on a lab report - you are honoring a philosophy of efficient, natural nutrition. Your heart works around the clock for you; feed it the ancient fuel it was designed to thrive on.


Srinivasan Rajan

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